Kratom supplements, sold legally, can pose addiction risks

FARGO, N.D. (KVRR) — Kratom, a psychoactive tea from Southeast Asia, has gained a popularity as a replacement for drugs like fentanyl.

It is sold legally over the counter as a supplement, but it still poses a risk for addiction.

Many smoke shops in the area have begun selling products containing Kratom. The products boast many purported health benefits, from treatments for pain, energy boosts, and have even been used as a way to self-treat Opioid dependency and withdrawals.

According to the FDA, approximately 1.7 million people in the U.S. ages 12 and older were using Kratom in 2021.

Despite some attempts by the FDA to make it a Schedule 1 substance, Kratom remains legal in many US states as a supplement, including in North Dakota and Minnesota.

While Kratom sales are still legal, the FDA warns consumers that Kratom products pose a risk to liver health and can be addictive.

Essentia Health Toxicologist and Addiction Specialist Dr. Robert “Cole” Pueringer said that he strongly advises patients against Kratom use, due to the lack of regulation around the products.

“There is no regulation around Kratom, so the dosage that people think they’re taking to what they’re actually receiving is all over the map.”

He also added that while Kratom has a low risk of overdose when taken on its own, the lack of control in ingredients and dosage could present a risk for addiction in patients.

Justin Chase, an addiction counselor at First Step Recovery, believes that Kratom’s status as a legal supplement can make it hard for people with an addiction to seek help.

“The way it’s portrayed, people have this wide held belief that because something is legal that means it’s safe. Which we know of course isn’t true. Alcohol is very destructive and it’s been legal a very, very long time.”

In many of the cases he’s seen, people view Kratom as a way that they can quit drugs like fentanyl or heroin and still get high.

“In terms of Kratom, that’s almost what we’re seeing entirely. They’re using something else, and then they’re using Kratom as a replacement thinking that it’s okay, and then that becomes the issue pretty quickly. ”

Chase says that if you or a loved one are struggling with Kratom addiction, the first step is to reach out for help.

If you use Kratom, and are concerned about how it may be affecting your health, consult your physician.